
✓ Shoot it like this: full head with space above, both shoulders fully visible

→ We auto-crop to the official standard (head height 50-69% of the photo)
The official US, UK and Canada government guides agree on these rules. Each one maps to an automatic check on upload:
| Problem detected | Fix (rule above) |
|---|---|
| Blurry / low detail | Have someone take it, hold steady (#1, #2); good lighting (#4) |
| Dark, uneven light, backlight, shadows | Face the light, avoid backlight (#4) |
| Tilted head / turned face / chin up or down | Straight-on, level head (#3) |
| Sunglasses | Remove them (#8) |
| Face too small / too far away | Move closer, shoulders in frame (#2) |
| Head or hair cut off at the top | Move back, full head with clear space (#2, #7) |
| Uneven shoulders / body turned | Stand straight, face the camera squarely (#3) |
Canada officially requires an unaltered photo: no background changes, no shadow removal, no brightness/contrast edits, no retouching. The white background must come from your camera (plain white/light wall or sheet, no wall shadows) and your face must have no obvious shadows. Photos we cannot process are rejected with the reason and the official rule quoted. We deliver digital renewal photos only (3:2 portrait 1,200×1,800); the renewal form also asks for studio/photographer name, address and date. Paper applications (new passports, children) need an in-store commercial photographer (Walmart / Shoppers / London Drugs, ~C$15-25).
Official references: US travel.state.gov | UK gov.uk | Canada IRCC (simplified here).